Last Updated: November 14, 2023
Getting into debt is easy. Getting out of debt is far more difficult. If you are in debt and are having trouble paying off your debts, you should consider a debt relief program.
There are four different methods: credit counseling, debt management plans, debt settlement, and bankruptcy. Each one has its downsides and its upsides. Since bankruptcy should be your very last option after you have tried everything else, we are going to discuss the first three.
If you would like more information on bankruptcy, there are a number of blogs on the Pacific Debt, Inc website that go into more detail. But back to debt relief and the question what exactly is it?
Debt relief is a way to make your debts easier to handle and make it easier for you to pay off your debt. Ideally, you should learn how to manage your finances in order to stay out of debt in the future.
You can do it yourself or find professionals who can help. Most people who are reading this blog have probably realized that they need professional assistance in order to get debt relief.
Before you start on professional debt relief, ask yourself the following questions:
If you answer yes to all of these, you are a great candidate for debt settlement or debt consolidation.
If you answer yes to all but numbers 1, 2, and 3, you may be a great candidate for credit counseling.
Next, let’s look at how debt relief works.
Basically, in debt relief, you make a plan to pay off debts and then follow through. Each program is slightly different, but one option you might be offered may be a debt management plan (DMP).
In this plan, you choose which debts to enroll in the DMP. You then make one payment to the program manager a month. It is then split between the debts as agreed by you and the debt relief company.
Now let’s discuss each type of debt relief program, possible debt management plans, and the pros and cons for each one.
In credit counseling, you meet with a professional who will help you learn to manage your money by setting up a budget and creating a plan to pay off debt. Ideally, you will learn to stay out of debt in the future.
There are not-for-profit credit counseling agencies that are either free or charge on a sliding scale. Before choosing a credit counselor, make certain that both the agency and the counselor are certified by the National Foundation for Credit Counseling or the Financial Counseling Association of America.
Credit counseling may include a DMP handled by the credit counseling agency. Make sure that your money is put into an escrow or in some way insured against theft by an unreliable credit counselor.
In debt consolidation, you take out a loan and repay your debts with that loan. You then pay off the loan. This loan can be an unsecured personal loan, a balance transfer credit card, or a secured loan.
Debt consolidation generally involves a modified DMP. Any bills not included in the debt consolidation may need to be enrolled in a DMP to help you pay them off.
Make sure that your money is put into an escrow or in some way insured against theft by an unreliable debt consolidation agency.
Check out the debt consolidation company at the BBB and look for one that has been in business for more than a few years.
In debt settlement, you or a debt settlement professional negotiates with each debtor to decrease the amount of the debt owed to each creditor, making it easier to pay off.
If you are working with a debt settlement company, you make monthly payments to the company. As you build up your deposits, the agency then uses them to pay off each debt.
Debt settlement may involve a modified DMP. Any non-negotiable bills may be enrolled in a DMP to help you pay them off.
Check out the debt settlement company at the BBB and look for one that has been in business for more than a few years, such as Pacific Debt, Inc.
Check accreditations as well - you should see accreditations with the American Fair Credit Council (AFCC) and the International Association of Professional Debt Arbitrators (IAPDA).
Learn more by reading
How Long Does Debt Settlement Stay on Your Credit Report?
The cost varies by program. Credit counseling may be free or have a low monthly fee. Debt consolidation loans have interest and origination fees. Debt settlement companies typically charge 15-25% of the amount settled.
Credit counseling can start improving your score right away. Debt consolidation may quickly boost your score by lowering utilization. With debt settlement, improved scores come after settlements, which can take 2-4 years.
Only debt settlement guarantees negotiated settlements to stop calls and lawsuits. Credit counseling and debt consolidation aim to help you repay debts in full.
Credit counseling is relatively short at 3-6 months. Debt consolidation loans can last 1-5 years. Debt settlement takes around 2-4 years to complete the full program.
Only debt settlement, which negotiates settlements for less than you owe, can reduce amounts owed. Credit counseling and debt consolidation focus on repaying the full amounts.
There is a lot to consider before you pick which debt relief program you would like to try. The most important things to consider are the company’s reputation and fees, your personal commitment to debt relief, and making certain that you understand what you are agreeing to.
In other words, do your homework and shop around. You may have a temporary negative impact on your credit score but when you commit to living debt free and within a budget, your credit score will improve quickly and you will feel better about your finances.
Each type of debt relief is geared toward a different situation and personality. By looking at each type of debt relief option, you should be able to find a plan that will help you to get out of debt and learn how to live without running up debts again. It is not easy, but the rewards will be immeasurable.
If you would like to discuss your options with someone, give
Pacific Debt a call. We will go over all your options and since debt settlement is not for everyone, we will refer you to a reputable program that better fits your needs.
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Phone: (833) 865-2028
Fax: (619) 238-6709
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*Clients who make all their monthly program deposits pay approximately 50% of their enrolled balance before fees, or 65% to 85% including fees, over 24 to 48 months (some programs lengths can go higher). Not all clients are able to complete our program for various reasons, including their ability to save sufficient funds. Our estimates are based on prior results, which will vary depending on your specific circumstances. We do not guarantee that your debts will be resolved for a specific amount or percentage or within a specific period of time. We do not assume your debts, make monthly payments to creditors or provide tax, bankruptcy, accounting or legal advice or credit repair services. We are not a credit repair firm nor do we offer credit repair services. Our service is not available in all states and our fees may vary from state to state. Please contact a tax professional to discuss potential tax consequences of less than full balance debt resolution. Read and understand all program materials prior to enrollment. We are licensed where we engage in business. NMLS # 1250953. The use of our services will likely adversely affect your creditworthiness, may result in you being subject to collections or being sued by creditors or collectors and may increase the outstanding balances of your enrolled accounts due to the accrual of fees and interest. However, negotiated settlements we obtain on your behalf resolve the entire account, including all accrued fees and interest. C.P.D. Reg. No. T.S. 12-03825. Pacific Debt, Inc. is registered with the California DFPI under the CCFPL registration number 01-CCFPL-1250953-3419036.