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Debt Consolidation And Credit Repair: What’s The Difference?

September 29, 2020

Last Updated: March 21, 2024


Choose The Right Option For Financial Relief

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Disclaimer: We are not qualified legal or tax professionals and are not giving advice. Always speak with a qualified professional before making any legal or financial decisions.


Understanding the pathways to financial wellness can be overwhelming, especially when learning through the complexities of debt consolidation and credit repair. Each offers a route to regain control over your finances, but knowing which path aligns with your unique situation is key.


This guide teaches the differences between debt consolidation, a strategy to streamline debts into a single payment, credit repair, and the process of improving your credit score.


We’ll dive into the practicalities of each option, helping you make informed decisions towards achieving financial ease and stability.


Want to skip the article and speak directly to a debt specialist? Click here for a free consultation.


What is Debt Consolidation?


Debt Consolidation rolls all (or most) of your debt into a single monthly payment. You take a lower-interest loan and then use that money to pay off your debts. The benefits come in a simpler bill schedule and a lower interest rate. However, since the interest rate is partially dependent on your credit score, you may not be able to qualify for it.


Debt consolidation has some pros and cons. First, you can eliminate late fees because your bills are paid in full by your loan. It can take time to find the loan and then to pay it off, so while the relief may be immediate, the time frame is not. Unlike other debt-relief options available, your credit score usually will not take a hit from debt consolidation and there are no tax consequences. Always be wary of any company that promises a guaranteed interest rate before they review your information.


What is Credit Repair?


Credit repair is rebuilding your credit score. If you are to the point where you are considering debt consolidation, your credit score won’t be repairable until you have gotten your debt under control. There is no such thing as instant credit repair and anyone telling that there is could be a scammer. Make sure you do your research before working with anyone.


A quality credit repair company will be able to check your credit report and correct any mistakes. They will also check your report for debts acquired by an ex-spouse or someone with a similar name or birth date. If you have been the victim of identity theft, we strongly encourage you to work with a reputable credit repair specialist.


There are two fees associated with credit repair companies. There is a monthly fee and a signup fee. Credit repair companies are not allowed to charge you any upfront fees for work that hasn’t been completed, so any monthly fees you get charged should be for work completed the prior month.


When Should You Use Credit Repair?


Once you have your finances under control and are paying down your bills you should begin credit repair. This is something that you can usually do yourself, you do not need to pay a company to repair your credit.

What affects credit? Your credit is based on several factors.

  • Paying bills on time
  • Paying in full
  • Decrease the amount of revolving debt you have (debt ratio)

Repairing credit takes several steps.

  • Check your credit reports and correct any errors
  • Do not apply for new credit cards unless it is a secured card
  • Pay off bills
  • Reduce revolving debt by paying down credit cards
  • Pay bills on time and in full

If you would like to speak with a live person who can answer your questions, consider contacting a debt specialist at Pacific Debt, Inc. We are not a credit repair firm, nor do we offer debt consolidation. However, we can help explain the advantages and disadvantages of all the options and help you to make the right decision based on your situation.


Alternatives Beyond Consolidation and Repair

In addition to consolidation loans and repairing your credit, other debt-relief options exist too:

  • Debt Settlement: Negotiating directly with creditors so they agree to let you pay a lump sum that is less than the total balance owed. Typically for those facing collections.
  • Debt Management Plans: Working with a credit counselor to consolidate debts and make one monthly payment. Interest rates may be reduced but the principal balance remains.
  • Balance Transfer Cards: Transferring debt from high-interest credit cards onto a card with a 0% introductory interest rate so more payments go towards the principal.

Explore all options fully to find the debt relief strategy most appropriate for your situation.

When Should You Consider Bankruptcy?

While debt consolidation and credit repair can help get your finances under control, some extreme situations may call for considering bankruptcy. Those who are very behind on debts and facing multiple collections lawsuits often look into filing for bankruptcy for a fresh start.

There are two main types of bankruptcy for consumers -- Chapter 7 and Chapter 13. Chapter 7 bankruptcy liquidates your assets to pay back creditors, while Chapter 13 sets up a repayment plan over three to five years.


Key bankruptcy pros and cons:


Pros of Bankruptcy

  • Immediate relief from creditors
  • Most debts discharged
  • Some assets protected

Cons of Bankruptcy

  • Damages credit scores
  • Lose non-exempt assets
  • Wage garnishment (Chapter 13)

Learn More About Bankruptcy

Get Expert Debt Help

If you see warning signs like falling behind on multiple accounts or dealing with debt collectors, getting professional help is recommended. Pacific Debt offers customized debt relief services, including:

  • Free consultations
  • Debt management programs
  • Settlement negotiations
  • Bankruptcy advising
  • And more

Contact us to speak with a certified debt specialist and discuss your options.


FAQs

  • What's the fastest way to get out of debt?

    The quickest debt relief option is typically bankruptcy. However, the severe impacts to credit scores and potential loss of assets make it an option of last resort. Debt settlement can also provide relatively fast relief, but creditors must agree to settle balances.

  • Does debt consolidation hurt your credit?

    Debt consolidation loans can cause a small temporary drop in scores due to the hard inquiry required to apply. But they can help in the long run by having one manageable payment. Avoiding missed payments helps scores rebound.

  • How long does debt consolidation take?

    A simple debt consolidation loan can often be taken out in less than a month. However, it can then take between two to five years of consistent payments to fully repay the consolidation loan. How long it takes depends on the loan amount, interest rate, and monthly payment.

  • Can credit repair remove late payments?

    No, credit repair focuses on fixing inaccurate or fraudulent items. A legitimate credit repair company cannot remove actual late payments or delinquencies from a credit history. Only the passage of time will reduce their credit score impact.

  • When should you avoid debt consolidation?

    Deciding against debt consolidation might be wise if you're facing a high debt-to-income ratio and find that your monthly surplus income is minimal. In such scenarios, opting for a consolidation loan could inadvertently heighten your risk of insolvency by adding more to your debt load. It's crucial to carefully assess the overall costs and implications of taking on more debt. Visit our detailed guide for a more in-depth look at whether debt consolidation is the right move for you, including considerations and alternatives.

  • What are signs you need professional debt help?

    Warning signs include constantly borrowing to pay bills, using savings or retirement funds to pay debt, dealing with debt collectors, facing legal action from creditors, seeing your credit score plummet, or struggling with essential expenses.

Conclusion

Debt consolidation and credit repair provide two different approaches to regaining financial health. Consolidation combines multiple debts for simplified payment, while repair focuses on fixing credit report errors and mistakes.


Beyond these options, debt settlement, management plans, and bankruptcy could also provide relief avenues in certain situations. Addressing the underlying habits and behavior that lead to debt is key to establishing long-term stability. 


Seeking help early before circumstances spiral out of control gives you more time and flexibility. Educate yourself on all debt relief alternatives and don’t hesitate to get expert assistance assessing your best path forward.  With a combination of financial prudence, credit wisdom, and proactive choices, you can overcome debt struggles and continue toward your goals.


If you are struggling with overwhelming debt and want to explore your debt relief options, Pacific Debt Relief offers a free consultation to assess your financial situation. Our debt specialists can provide objective guidance relevant information and support to help find the right debt relief solution.


*Disclaimer: Pacific Debt Relief explicitly states that it is not a credit repair organization, and its program does not aim to improve individuals' credit scores. The information provided here is intended solely for educational purposes, aiding consumers in making informed decisions regarding credit and debt matters. The content does not constitute legal or financial advice. Pacific Debt Relief strongly advises individuals to seek the counsel of qualified professionals before undertaking any legal or financial actions. 

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